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ATP |
Ph=
otosynthesis |
Cellular respiration |
Fermentation |
Chlorophyll |
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an organic molecule that = acts as the main energy source for all cell processes |
The process by which plan= ts, algae, and some bacteria use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produ= ce carbohydrates and oxygen |
The process by which cells produce energy from carbohydrates; atmospheric oxygen combines with glucose to form water and carbon dioxide. |
The breakdown of carbohydrates by enzymes, bacteria, yeasts, or mold in the absence of oxy= gen. |
A green pigment that is present in most plant cells, that gives plants their characteristic green c= olor, and that reacts with sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to form carbohydrates. |
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Passive Trasport |
Osmosis |
Diffusion |
Aerobic |
Anaerobic |
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The movement of substances across a cell membrane without the use of energy by the cell |
The diffusion of water |
The movement of particles from regions of higher concentrations to regions of lower concentrations<= /p> |
Describes a process that requires oxygen. |
Describes a process that = does not require oxygen.<= /p> |
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Active Transport |
Permeable |
Endo- |
Exo |
Semi- |
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The movement of chemical substances, usually across the cell membrane, against a concentration gradient; requires cells to use energy |
The ability of a material= to transmit fluids |
Within; inner Example: endocytosis |
Outer Example: exocytosis |
Half; partly Example: semipermeable |